In a significant move to assert state sovereignty, Washington Governor Bob Ferguson has officially signed into law a measure that restricts the entry of out-of-state military forces into the state without prior authorization. Known as House Bill 1321 and introduced by Representative Sharlett Mena (D-Tacoma), this legislation requires National Guard troops from other states, territories, or districts to obtain explicit approval from the governor before entering Washington, except in cases where they are mobilized by the President of the United States.
Governor Ferguson emphasized the importance of state oversight, stating, “We welcome collaboration with National Guard forces when warranted, but only with our permission. We cannot have armed forces come into our state to enforce policies that are against our core values.” This statement underscores the administration’s commitment to maintaining control over military presence and ensuring alignment with the state’s principles.
The law is effective immediately due to an emergency clause, reflecting the urgency of the matter. It draws inspiration from similar legislative efforts in states like Idaho and aligns with existing laws in Montana and Texas, highlighting a growing trend among states to assert their authority over military engagements. Importantly, the new law does not impede the National Guard’s ability to engage in disaster response and recovery operations through mutual-aid agreements, ensuring that local communities remain supported during emergencies.
Additionally, Washington’s National Guard will continue to conduct training exercises with units from other states, preserving inter-state collaboration while also retaining the capacity to be deployed both domestically and internationally when necessary.
This legislative action marks a pivotal moment in the ongoing dialogue about the role of military forces within state boundaries, reflecting a broader commitment to uphold individual state rights and values in the face of federal military action.
